Kedarnath

The kedarnath Shrine stands facing the Mandakini valley against the backround of majestic, snowy peaks and is one of the twelve most sacred places dedicated to shiva, The form of shiva worshipped here is peculiar.
Dedicated to Shiva, built by the Pandavas after the wars of mahabharat, the simple stone shrine is constructed on a ridge at a height of 3,584 metere and at right angles to the mahapanth peak.
The temple is made of grey stone and with gilded pinnacle, The Pandavas lost their peace of mind after committing the great sins of slaying their Guru and kins folk in the war, here they came to worship the Lord shiva and atone for their sins, they first set out on a Yatra to Varanasi to be absolved of their sin by receiving the blessings of Lord shiva, who was however, unwilling to oblige the Pandavas, Shiva fled from Kashi to uttarakhand and live incognito in Guptakashi, thus giving it name.The pandavas were not ones to give up easily and traced the Lord whereabouts, Shiva then went to Keadrnath and assuming the form of bull, began to graze among the cattles but the disguise was easily penetrated by the adamant Pandavas. They approached and the cattle began to wend their way home, the gigantic Bhim, endowed with a equally giant courage,stood asride the mountains and let the cattle pass under his legs. All of them did but the exception of shiva whom Bhim noticed. As Bhim bent down to hold the bull, Shiva sank into the earth leaving the hump alone above the ground which came into Bhim hands. Shiva was impressed with great determination of the Pandavas and deigned to appear before the brothers. They were exonerated from their sins and instructed to worship the hump, from that day aeons ago, the hump is worshipped in the temple of Shri Kedarnath in the conical shiva pinda form.
According to the Hindu scriptures while then front portion of the Lord appeared at Pashupatinath, Kathmandu, the other four parts are worshipped at the following:
- Tunganth for the Arms (Bahu)
- Rudranath for the Face (Mukh)
- Madhyamaheswar for Stomach (Nabhi)
- Kalpeshwar for the Hair (Jata)
Jointly these five parts are worshipped as the Panch Kedars. Among these the shrine of Kedarnath is considered the most sacred.
Travel Information for Kedarnath
- Nearest Airport is Jolly Grant, Dehradun
- Nearest Railway Station is Rishikesh
Distances from Important Cities
- Rudraprayag – 92 kms
- Ukhimath - 59 kms
- Dogalbhita - 83 kms
- Chopta - 89 kms
- Mandal – 117 kms
- Gopeshwar - 128 kms
- Chamoli – 138 kms
Places to See Near Kedarnath
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Gandhi Sarovar A small lake from where Yudhishthir, the eldest of the Pandavas, is said to have departed to heaven. 1 km trek from Kedarnath, floating ice on the crystal clear waters. |
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Gaurikund Base for a trek to Kedarnath & serves as a roadhead, the village has hot springs & a temple dedicated to Gauri. |
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Vasuki Tal (6 km). At 4135 mtr. above sea level, this lake is extraordinary, surrounded by high mountains and offering an excellent view of the Chaukhamba peaks. |
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Sonprayag (20 km). The confluence of the Son Ganga and Mandakini rivers, where there is a diversion for Triyuginarayan. |
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Triyuginarayan (25 km). The mythological venue where the wedding of Lord Shiva and Parvati was solemnized. It is a short trek of 5 km from Son Prayag. An eternal flame, which is said to have been the witness to the marriage, burns in front of the temple even today. |
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Guptkashi (49 km). Famous for the temples of Ardhnarishwar and Vishwanathji. |
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Chopta Situated on the Ukhimath road at an altitude of about 2700 mtrs, Chopta is one of the most picturesque spots in the entire Garhwal region. It provides a breathtaking view of Himalayan ranges. |
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Deveria Tal At an altitude of 2,440 mt., this beautiful lake is situated on the Chopta - Ukhimath motor road. In the early morning, the snow-capped peaks are clearly reflected on the lake waters. This lake also provides an excellent venue for angling, as well as birdwatching. |
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Panch Kedar Kedarnath, Madmaheshwar, Tungnath, Rudranath, Kalpeshwer are the five most important temples of Lord Shiva in Garhwal Himalayas. They are known as Panch Kedar. |